Avalanche Course Level 1 – Snow & Avalanche Awareness (Basic Knowledge)

Avalanche safety training for safety-conscious freeriders and ski tourers

Powder snow has a magical allure – and that is precisely where the greatest danger lies.
The Level 1 Avalanche Course provides you with the fundamental knowledge you need to better understand the snow, the terrain and avalanche conditions, and to assess risks realistically.

Practical, easy to understand and free from technical jargon.
Safety is the priority – knowledge brings clarity.

Three individuals walk across a snowy landscape, with snow-covered mountains in the background. One person is dressed in a red jacket and helmet, while the others wear darker clothing. The scene is bright and clear, suggesting a sunny day in the mountains.
Two people are kneeling in deep snow on a mountainside. One person is dressed in an orange jacket, while the other is wearing a pink jacket. They appear to be engaged in an activity related to snow, possibly examining or digging into it. The surrounding landscape features snow-covered terrain.
Two climbers in winter gear are working on a snowy slope, using ice tools to dig into the snow. They are surrounded by mountains under a clear blue sky.

Course objective

Set off safely. Stay alert on the road.

After this avalanche course:
  • Do you know the basics of snow and avalanche science?
  • Do you understand the structure of the snowpack?
  • you’ll be better able to assess the general avalanche situation
  • you’ll gain greater confidence in navigating winter terrain

The course is specifically aimed at beginners and those returning to the sport.

Level classification

Self-assessment – Requirements

Experience
: I have no experience of ski touring or freeriding. I am confident and experienced on the piste and feel fit and healthy.

Skills
I can perform parallel turns on red and black runs. I have some initial experience in deep snow, but I find it difficult to make turns. I have never ascended or skied on touring skis. 

Endurance
I am able to manage a 3- to 4-hour ascent at a pace of around 300 metres of elevation gain per hour. Covering 600 to 800 metres of elevation gain per day is no problem for me.

Experience
: I already have some experience and have completed a few runs on the slopes. Off-piste, I still have some difficulties with ascents and descents. I am unable to assess the avalanche risk and therefore do not ski alone in open terrain. I use safety equipment but have never practised using it extensively.

Skills
: I feel comfortable on black runs. I’ve had some initial experience in deep snow and can turn well in ideal conditions. When conditions are difficult, I still struggle to turn or control my speed. I’ve practised kick turns, but I still find them challenging.

Endurance
: I can ascend for a good 3 to 4 hours a day. My pace is roughly at Level 1, and I can easily cover up to 1,000 metres of elevation gain per day if the pace is steady.

Experience
: I regularly go on ski or freeride tours and usually join groups of experienced skiers. I have already attended one or more courses or camps on this subject. I am not yet able to assess the conditions myself or plan tours or runs on my own. I am very familiar with safety equipment.

Skills
: I feel comfortable even on steep terrain away from the slopes. I ski frequently and for long periods, and go on ski tours regularly. Making kick turns is no particular effort for me. I have absolutely no fear of heights and am sure-footed. I climb regularly, up to difficulty level 3.

Endurance
I can easily ascend for around 4 to 5 hours a day. I can also manage ascents with a well-packed week’s rucksack (8–10 kg) and a rate of 350 metres of elevation gain per hour. 1,200 metres of elevation gain is possible at a good pace.

Experience
: I have led ski tours myself. I know how to break my own trail. I have planned ski tours myself, but I enjoy joining guided tours. Under the guidance of a mountain guide, I get to experience my dream tours all over the world.

Skills
I have been ski touring for a very long time and feel completely at ease doing so. I know most knots and can tie them correctly and independently. I am experienced in using crampons and an ice axe. I have led tours across glaciers. I climb regularly and enjoy doing so, and am confident at Grade 5 difficulty.

Stamina
: I am fit and can easily manage daily stages of up to 6 hours. I can cover approximately 350 metres of elevation gain per hour on the ascent, even with a heavy rucksack. 1,500 metres of elevation gain is no problem for me.

Contents of the Level 1 Avalanche Course

Safety & Risk Awareness
  • Safety on Ski Tours – The Basics
  • Developing a general awareness of hazards
  • Overview of the avalanche situation
Avalanche Conditions & Planning
  • An initial interpretation of the avalanche report
  • Understanding the weather and snow conditions
  • Recognising favourable and unfavourable conditions
Snow and Avalanche Awareness – Basic Level
  • Introduction to Snow and Avalanche Science
  • Snowpack Structure & Transformation
  • Snow profile sampling
  • Stability tests (slide block, compression test)
Emergency & Incident Management
  • Basics of First Aid in Alpine Terrain
  • Accident Management & Emergency Procedures
  • Emergency equipment & emergency numbers

Who is this course suitable for?

This avalanche course is suitable for:

  • Beginners & first-timers
  • Those returning to the sport
  • Off-piste skiers & piste skiers
  • Those interested in ski touring & freeriding
Requirements
  • No prior knowledge is required.
  • A good level of basic physical fitness is essential.

Course schedule for the day

  • Meet at 09:00
  • A brief introduction indoors
  • followed by practical lessons out on the slopes
  • Continuous adaptation to snow and weather conditions

End: approx. 4.00 pm

Services

Price & Group Size

Led by state-certified IVBV / UIAGM mountain guides
  • Practical exercises in the field
  • Theoretical knowledge put into practice straight away
  • Tips and tricks for gathering information
  • Feedback and Q&A session to round off the session
Additional costs (not included in the price)
  • Arrival and departure
  • Parking fees
  • Accommodation if required
  • Meals
  • Drinks at the Bergraum in Gries
Price & Group Size
  • €150 per person
  • Group size: 4–8 people
  • For groups of 3 people, there is a surcharge of €35 per person
Place & Region

Tyrol – Austria
Region: Freeride City Innsbruck / Sellraintal / Kühtai

Meeting point

09:00 – depending on conditions:

  • at the Bergraum in Gries im Sellrain, Nr. 24
  • or Follow me Kühtai, No. 37

The exact meeting point will be announced before the course begins.

Equipment

Compulsory

  • Avalanche transceiver (modern, ideally with 3 antennas)
  • Avalanche shovel
  • Probe

Recommended

  • Avalanche airbag (ABS)
  • Helmet
  • First-aid kit

Any missing safety equipment can be hired from us.

Good to know

This avalanche course forms part of the following training programmes:
  • Introductory Ski Touring Course (3 days)
  • Ski Touring Advanced Course (4 days)
  • Ski Touring Training Week (5 days)

FAQ – Frequently Asked Questions about the Level 1 Avalanche Course

Do I need experience of ski touring?

No. No specific prior knowledge is required for this course. A good level of basic physical fitness is sufficient.

Yes. The course is aimed at ski tourers as well as freeriders who want to gain more confidence in the backcountry.

Yes. Avalanche transceivers, shovels and probes can be hired if required.

The course generally takes place in wintry conditions. The content and terrain are adjusted on an ongoing basis.

In that case, we’ll adjust the course programme or shift the focus – safety always comes first.

Do you already have any winter sports kit?

Sport Seppl, our partner

At SPORT 2000 Seppl, you can hire the very latest skis and snowboards in top condition – perfect for anyone who loves top-quality kit. 

Early bookers save an extra 10 %.